Advertising Cost of Sales (ACoS)
Essential Amazon seller metric for profitability
ACoS, or Advertising Cost of Sales, is the percentage of revenue from Amazon ads that gets spent on the ads themselves. It is calculated as Ad Spend divided by Ad-Attributed Sales, multiplied by 100. A 25% ACoS means you spent $25 in ads for every $100 of ad sales.
Data Source
Advertising Reports
Update Frequency
Daily
Measurement Units
Percent
Available at: Account, Campaign, ASIN
ACoS = (Ad Spend / Ad-Attributed Sales) × 100If you spent $300 on Sponsored Products in a week and those ads drove $1,500 in sales, your ACoS is 300 / 1500 × 100 = 20%. If your product margin (after COGS, fees, and shipping) is 30%, this campaign is profitable. If your margin is 15%, you are losing money on every ad-attributed sale.
| Tier | Range / Signal |
|---|---|
| Good | Under 20% — mature campaigns on high-margin products |
| Average | 20-35% — typical for most Sponsored Products campaigns |
| Watch out | Over 50% — unsustainable unless launching a new product or defending brand |
Advertising Cost of Sales (ACoS) is measured in Percent and reported through Advertising Reports. Data is typically updated daily.
Note:
Lower is generally better; varies by strategy.
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Related KPIs
Manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Current selling price on Amazon.
(List Price - Selling Price) / List Price * 100.
% change in demand / % change in price.
Your price vs. average competitor price.
Number of price changes in a period.
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